Year 5 Curriculum Overview

Curriculum overview

Year 5 Curriculum Overview

A clear, parent-friendly overview of typical Year 5 subjects in the British National Curriculum—plus how ETIA Academy delivers them through calm, flexible, project-based learning.

Children collaborating in a hands-on STEM classroom activity

How to use this page

This overview is designed to help home-educating families understand what Year 5 commonly covers across subjects. It’s a guide—not a checklist—and children can progress at different rates depending on confidence, needs and interests.

British National Curriculum (typical Year 5)

Subject overview

Below is a high-level snapshot of the kinds of knowledge and skills many children develop in Year 5.

English

Reading comprehension and discussion; expanding vocabulary; writing for different purposes (narrative, explanation, persuasion); grammar and punctuation (including relative clauses and modal verbs); spelling patterns and word origins; confident speaking and listening.


Maths

Place value to larger numbers; the four operations with larger integers; fractions (equivalence, comparison, addition/subtraction) and decimals; measurement and unit conversion; geometry (angles, shape properties, coordinates); statistics (tables and graphs); reasoning and problem-solving.


Science

Forces; Earth and space; properties and changes of materials; planning fair tests; recording results; drawing conclusions using evidence; scientific vocabulary and models.


Foundation subjects

History, Geography, Art & Design, Design & Technology, Computing, Music, PE, PSHE/RSHE and Languages—taught through meaningful themes and projects that connect knowledge across subjects.

Child writing and practising literacy skills
Students carrying out a classroom science experiment
Children painting in an art lesson
Students collaborating on computers in a classroom
How this works in practice

What a Year 5 learner does at ETIA Academy

Families can move through modules at a pace that suits their child. Each module includes clear guidance, project steps and outcomes—so learning feels structured, but never rushed.

Start with a theme

A module begins with an engaging real-world theme (for example: sustainability, innovation or community).


Learn through tasks

Children complete reading, writing, maths and research tasks that build toward a final project outcome.


Create a project outcome

Learners produce something meaningful—such as a presentation, model, report, prototype or campaign—showing what they understand.


Reflect and progress

Simple reflection prompts help children notice their growth and build confidence before moving on.

Important note for home-educating families

This page is an overview of typical Year 5 learning areas and is provided for information only. Requirements can vary by child and by local authority. For official guidance on elective home education, please refer to gov.uk.

Not sure where to start?

Tell us about your child and your home education goals—we’ll help you choose the best next step.